The molecular formula C10H14N2 Nicotine, an active component of the primary pharmacological tobacco, Nikotiana tabacum. It was also found in large quantities in other species in the family solanaceae such as tomatoes, potatoes, and green pepper aubergin (Sarker, 2007). Based on the true alkaloids including N atoms. Physical Chemistry The hygroscopic oily liquid, mixed with water in the form of free base or in the form of salts. Having two nitrogen ring systems: one is pyridine and the other is pyrrolidine, so it can be grouped in pyridine and pyrrolidine alkaloids. (Sarker, 2007)
Biosynthesis
Dangers of nicotine in cigarettes, here I will explain what
it is and what impact nicotine nicotine use.
- Addicted to nicotine in cigarettes equal addiction to
heroin or cocaine.
- More younger you start smoking cigarettes, the more robust
flavor your craving to smoke.
- Most of the drug users and alcohol stems from smokers.
Nicotine is a poison that acts directly to the brain, damaging
thoughts and body. If you smoke, you will be dependent on nicotine. Without
cigarettes, you experience symptoms that are less palatable for example, you
might:
Feeling irritable, hollow or furious.
Anxious or agitated.
Stress at work.
The relief that you enjoy from each cigarette is only
temporary and the symptoms will return the original. You will then be lit
another cigarette again, and not long after, you become addicted to nicotine.
Nicotine slowly will result in changes in the brain cells of
smokers who cause you feel the need to smoke more to cope with withdrawal
symptoms.
Nicotine is a powerful addictive! Nicotine cigarettes
contain more addictive substances (substances that cause addiction) than heroin
or cocaine. The tobacco companies often manipulate nicotine levels in
cigarettes they produce in order to give a sense of the same. They also can not
ensure the same level of nicotine in each cigarette you suck.
Nicotine cigarettes, just seconds after the first puff,
begin to affect the central nervous system and the rest of your body. In
certain parts of the brain, after being exposed to nicotine stimulation, you
will be able to think more lightly. Another part of the brain, which is the
center of "pleasure", when stimulated nicotine can make you feel more
relaxed and comfortable, free from tension.
Cigarette Nicotine also affects the hormones produced by the
body. This is done by hormones to make the chemical balance of the nicotine
addiction and the accompanying. Heavy smokers will become dependent on the
hormone levels are very high, caused by nicotine, which can be a very powerful
addictive substance. They need to smoke a cigarette with a certain time
interval. After the stimulation of hormones decreases, they will need another
cigarette to smoke in order to feel good / better.
Nicotine cigarettes would create biochemical reactions in
your body, which quickly gives effect to the 'mood', your body's metabolism and
ability to act. The more smoke you breathe, the more your body's chemical
dependency. Smokers can also become addicted to cigarettes are always dependent
on the psychological effects caused by induced nicotine. If this happens,
smoking will be able to influence the attitudes and feelings in certain
situations.
Nicotine cigarettes can respond to brain to the body makes
substances more endorphins. Endorphins are protein compounds or rather the
body's natural pain killer. Endorphins chemical structure similar to morphine
which is a painkiller upscale. Endorphins can make a person feel relaxed and
euphoric.
Nicotine cigarettes in the long run may increase cholesterol
levels in the blood that cause the smoker (quit smoking even after a long time)
are very susceptible to strokes and heart attacks. This is due to damage of the
arteries in the blood, which is one of its functions to circulate oxygen
throughout the body.
Effect of Nicotine Cigarette in humans
And if they can not get to smoked another cigarette, then
the addiction begins ... let's quit smoking.
Journey nicotine,
Why is nicotine harmful? Nicotine is the substance in the
release when a person smokes. So if we buy a pack of cigarettes, there would be
no explanation of nicotine and tar. Nicotine is the most addictive than drugs -
other medicines. One of the most widely abused drug use is nicotine, which can
come from smoking or chewing tobacco. Journey nicotine from the lungs - lungs
to the brain fairly quickly at only 7 seconds. After reaching the brain
nicotine stimulates the release of dopamine, an important neurotransmitter involved
in mood (mood), appetite and other brain functions. When a person smokes, the
nicotine will enter and begin to accumulate in the body. Eventually someone is
going to get used to the nicotine and if he does not get the same amount, the
body will ask for more. And usually the amount of nicotine that goes will be
greater or increased.
Users can quickly become nicotine dependent, because it only
takes a few cigarettes to be able to make a person has an addiction. If someone
arrives - arrives to stop smoking, then it will have the effect of reversal
(withdrawal effect) such as anxiety and mood swings.
One of the things that can not be denied is nicotine
addiction usually begins in one try - try or experiment with cigarettes. In
many cases this condition sometimes been started since someone still in school
or aged 13-14 years. As a pure drug, nicotine has few adverse effects to one's
physical health. But the substance - other chemicals contained in cigarettes
and join the nicotine is what can cause a lot of damage to the body.
Because when a cigarette burned and smoked, then there are
hundreds of chemical compounds produced and a greater risk to health. Nicotine
initially discovered by besarPrancis ambassador, Jean Nicot in mid XIV century.
At that time people believed nicotine as a drug. Half a century later it was
discovered the dangers of nicotine to the body, but only a few people are able
to say no to nicotine.
I have problems about nicotine, that are :
BalasHapusWhy Addicted to nicotine in cigarettes equal addiction to heroin or cocaine?
Why when joined with other chemicals nicotine to be harmful to the body?